Pragmatism in today's world

Simple Ansible file for Z-Ray preview

Recently, Zend made available a Z-Ray Technology Preview which takes the Z-Ray feature of Zend Server and makes it stand-alone. This is very interesting as it means that I can run it with the PHP 5.6 on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS Vagrant set up that I prefer. I decided to create an Ansible playbook to install Z-Ray into my VM. The Z-Ray instructions are clear enough, so it was simply a case of converting them to… continue reading.

Improved error handling in Slim 3 RC1

From RC1 of Slim 3, we have improved our error handling. We've always had error handling for HTML so that when an exception occurs, you get a nice error page that looks like this: However, if you're writing an API that sends and expects JSON, then it still sends back HTML: At least we set the right Content-Type and status code! However, this isn't really good enough. We should send back JSON if the client… continue reading.

random_bytes() in PHP 5.6 and 5.5

Last week, I needed some random data and using the power of the PHP manual, came across random_bytes which does exactly what I need. However, it's PHP7 only. As I target both Linux and Windows, I needed to do a bit more work to get it working which was fine, but a minor nuisance given that I know that there's a better way in PHP7. Talking on the #joind.in IRC channel a few days later,… continue reading.

Slim-Csrf with Slim 3

In addition to the core Slim framework, we also ship a number of add-ons that are useful for specific types of problems. One of these is Slim-Csrf which provides CSRF protection. This is middleware that sets a token in the session for every request that you can then set as an hidden input field on a form. When the form is submitted, the middleware checks that the value in the form field matches the value… continue reading.

Using abstract factories with Slim 3

In my Slim 3 skeleton, I chose to put each action into its own class so that its dependencies are injected into the constructor. We then register each action with the DI Container like this: $container['App\Action\HomeAction'] = function ($c) { return new App\Action\HomeAction($c['view'], $c['logger']); }; In this case, HomeAction requires a view and a logger in order to operate. This is quite clear and easy. However, it requires you manually register each action class with… continue reading.

Checking your code for PSR-2

Most of the projects that I work on follow the PSR-2 coding style guidelines. I prefer to ensure that my PRs pass before Travis or Jenkins tells me, so let's look at how to run PSR-2 checks locally. PHP_CodeSniffer My preferred tool for checking coding styles in PHP is PHP_CodeSniffer. This is command line tool, phpcs, that you can run against any file. PHP_CodeSniffer can test against a number of standards. The default is PEAR,… continue reading.

Custom OAuth2 authentication in Apiiglity

I have a client that's writing an Apigility API that needs to talk to a database that's already in place. This also includes the users table that is to be used with Apigility's OAuth2 authentication. Getting Apigility's OAuth2 integration to talk to a specific table name is quite easy. Simply add this config: 'storage_settings' => array( 'user_table' => 'user', ), To the relevant adapter within zf-mvc-auth => authentication config. However, if you want to use… continue reading.

Debugging PHP SOAP over SSL using Charles

I'm currently integrating against a SOAP server using PHP which wasn't working as I expected, so I wanted to find out what was happening over the wire. I have Charles installed and use it regularly with OS X's system-wide proxy settings. However, PHP's SoapClient doesn't use these, so I had to work out how to do it manually. Enabling SoapClient to send via a proxy is really easy and is documented by Lorna Mitchell in… continue reading.

Selecting the service port with PHP's SoapClient

I'm currently integrating with a SOAP service which has two different services defined. The relevant part of the WSDL is: <wsdl:service name="Config"> <wsdl:port name="BasicHttpBinding_IConfiguration" binding="tns:BasicHttpBinding_IConfiguration"> <soap:address location="http://nonsecure.example.com/Configuration.svc"/> </wsdl:port> <wsdl:port name="BasicHttpsBinding_IConfiguration" binding="tns:BasicHttpsBinding_IConfiguration"> <soap:address location="https://secure.example.com/Configuration.svc"/> </wsdl:port> </wsdl:service> I discovered that PHP's SoapClient will select the first port it encounters and doesn't provide a way to select another one. This was a nuisance as I wanted to use the SSL one. Through research, I discovered that I can… continue reading.

Testing my ZF1 app on PHP 7

Zend Framework 1 is still actively maintained and we fully intend to ensure that ZF1 works with no problems on PHP 7 when its released. Now that PHP 7.0.0 Alpha 1 has been released, it's time to find out if your Zend Framework 1 app works with it. The easiest way to do this is to use a virtual machine. My preference is Vagrant with Rasmus' PHP7dev box. A simple VM I wanted to test… continue reading.